Classic Ukrainian Borscht Recipe – Красный Борщ
Borsch… Borscht and its recipe is to Russian and Ukrainian culture as hamburgers and fries are to American culture. It’s a dish that is so quintessential Russian that when I tell people I’m Russian, they say, “So did you eat a lot of Borscht when you were growing up?” and unfortunately my answer is, “No.”
*FYI… technically I am not from Russia, I am from the republic of Moldova, a country next to Romania. And even more technically, my maternal grandparents were both born in Romania, so I guess that makes me half Romanian. But no one really has heard of Moldova and since they were once all part of the USSR, I just keep it simple and tell them that I am Russian.*
My borscht story
Growing up I despised borsch! Its bright purple color scared me and its ingredients were never my cup of tea. I hated beets and cabbage as a child and considering those are the 2 main ingredients, this little foodie was steering clear of the pot of purple liquid.
My husband is Ukrainian. If there is one part of the former USSR that can make borscht it’s the Ukrainians. Hubby’s father makes the BEST borscht.
When we first started dating, his parents were shocked that I never ate at their house. I was not a fan of anyone else’s Russian cooking other than my mother’s, so I did not eat anyone else’s Russian cooking.
I was the bad girlfriend. But frankly, tasting food was the one issue I struggled with my whole life. Culinary school changed that quickly 🙂
The first experience of borsch eating
One typical Thursday evening, hubs and I were at his parents’ house watching some melodramatic Russian show while his father made borscht and as usual, offered it to me. Houston we have a problem.
I scrunched up my nose and politely declined. Hubs looked at me and quietly said, “It’s rude to never eat at my house! You are insulting my family!”
I was in quite a predicament. Here I was, trying to be the perfect future daughter-in-law; and yet I could not bring myself to eat at their house. I had to make a decision. And my decision was to be brave.
So I asked for a small, teeny portion of borsch. In my fiance’s family, that means enough to feed me for a week.
I sat there, traumatized, looking at this steaming bowl of purple liquid. I started my usual ritual: I peered over it and smelled it, then I stared at it a bit more, envisioning how it would feel and taste in my mouth; until myhubs finally broke down and said, “Just eat it! Here put some sour cream in it and EAT IT! It’s just borscht!”
Love from the first spoon
“Ohhh” I thought, “Sour cream sounds like a good idea, it will dilute the flavor I’m sure!” I took a nice big spoonful and placed it in my mouth. I did not want to taste it, I just wanted to chew, swallow, breathe and repeat until the entire bowl was clean.
But then…an amazing thing happened…something I never thought could have happened…I accidentally forgot to hold my breath while chewing and I tasted it! And OH MY GOSH…it was AMAZING! I started eating it so fast that both my hubs and his dad stared at me with wide open eyes.
His dad turned to me and said, “I have never seen you eat like that…when was the last time you ate?” He then turned to my hubs and said, “Can’t you make sure the poor girl eats!!!” To that, my only response was, “Can I have some more?!?”
Lesson learned: Do not be afraid to try things that you are unfamiliar with.
I think everyone should taste borscht
Now I can promise you that if you like beets you will LOVE this soup. It is filling, satisfying, and pretty darn healthy. If you do not like beets, you fall into my category and I can tell you that you will like it as well 🙂
I luckily made this the week a few weeks ago when I got sick and it truly was the one thing that I could keep down.
***Fair warning. This makes a LOT of soup. I usually give half to my dad and then we eat the remainder. It is also super freezer-friendly. ***
Good meat is the basis of taste
A good start to any soup is the meat. In this case, we are using a good piece of chuck ON the bone. The bones give the borscht a ton of flavor and I actually like to get some bones without any meat on it. Hubs loves the marrow 🙂 Your butcher will have some for you if you just ask.
You want to cut it up into slightly larger than bite-size pieces. And place it into a heavy-bottomed large pot.
Cover the meat with cold water and bring up to a boil. Leave about 4 cups of room at the top.
Veggies
While your meat is coming up to a boil, get your veggies ready. Peel your carrots, onions and beets. By the way, I really like buying the smaller beets that still have their leaves attached. I find they have a ton more flavor.
Now at this point, you have 2 choices. You can shred all the veggies (except the potatoes and cabbage) in a food processor or hand shredder.
Or you can do what I do…and use the wet chop on the Vitamix. Just throw your veggies in the vitamix… cover with water and pulse, pulse, pulse. For me, this is the go-to method because it is a lot quicker and gives the soup a ton of texture.
Set aside. Cut up your potatoes slightly larger than bite size. Otherwise, they will fall apart in the soup. I also really like to use Yukon Gold potatoes. I love how soft they get and they remind me of the potatoes we used to use back in the old country.
How to make borscht clean
Now, if we pay attention to our soup, you will notice all the scum has come on top. DO NOT LET THIS BOIL. Otherwise, the scum will just spread throughout the soup. You want to carefully remove it with a slotted spoon. Your other option is to to strain it like I do with my chicken soup. Strain the soup and then start fresh with clean meat, bones, and water. It does take a bit longer, but if you are anal like me and like a super clean soup…it may be a better option.
Once you have a clean soup, (regardless of which method you use). Here is the reason why you left some room at the top. You are going to pour in your entire Vitamix of veggies WITH the water into the soup.
Add in your tomato puree as well.
Add in a nice helping of red pepper flakes. Hubs and I like it with a kick 🙂 Add in salt, pepper, and the juice of half a lemon. Allow to simmer for 15 minutes.
In the meantime slice up your cabbage.
First, you cut the head of cabbage in half. And remove the core.
Then you slice it thinly with a nice sharp knife. Again feel free to do this in a food processor. I do not however like the texture it gets if you do it in a Vitamix.
Add it into your soup. Also, add in 3 tablespoons of chopped dill and the garlic. Allow to simmer for about 15 more minutes.
Once the cabbage is nice and soft, taste the soup for flavor. We like it sweet and a bit sour. So feel free to add in more lemon juice, pepper, sugar, salt, whatever your heart desires.
This soup actually tastes better the very next day. If you decide to serve it the next day, you can also remove any extra fat that has solidified on the top after being refrigerated.
Serve with a nice dollop of sour cream, nice sourdough bread, and as my hubs prefer, with a sweet red onion on the side 🙂
PrintReal Russian-Ukrainian Borscht: classic recipe
Ingredients
- 2–3 pounds of chuck plus 1 pound of bones
- 1 Small Head of Cabbage (Shredded)
- 2 Large Beets (Shredded)
- 5 Carrots (Shredded)
- 1 Large Onion (Shredded)
- 3/4 Cup Tomato Puree
- 1 Lemon (Juiced)
- 2 Tablespoons of Sugar
- 6 Cloves of Garlic (Minced)
- 3 Large Potatoes (or 6 Small Potatoes, Peeled and Cut into Chunks)
Instructions
- A good start to any soup is the meat. In this case we are using a good piece of chuck ON the bone. The bones give the borscht a ton of flavor and I actually like to get some bones without any meat on it. Hubs loves the marrow 🙂 Your butcher will have some for you if you just ask.
- You want to cut it up into slightly larger than bite size pieces. And place it into a heavy bottomed large pot.
- Cover the meat with cold water and brink up to a boil. Leave about 4 cups of room at the top.
- While your meat is coming up to a boil, get your veggies ready. Peel your carrots, onions and beets.
- Now at this point you have 2 choices. You can shred all the veggies (except the potatoes and cabbage) in a food processor or hand shredder.
- Or you can do what I do…and use the wet chop on the Vitamix. Just throw your veggies in the vitamix… cover with water and pulse, pulse, pulse. For me, this is the go to method because it is a lot quicker and gives the soup a ton of texture.
- Set aside. Cut up your potatoes slightly larger than bite size. Otherwise they will fall apart in the soup. I also really like to use Yukon Gold potatoes. I love how soft they get and they remind me of the potatoes we used to use back in the old country.
- Now, if we pay attention to our soup, you will notice all the scum has come on top. DO NOT LET THIS BOIL. Otherwise the scum will just spread throughout the soup. You want to carefully remove it with a slotted spoon. Your other option is to to strain it like I do with my chicken soup. Strain the soup and then start fresh with clean meat, bones and water. It does take a bit longer, but if you are anal like me and like a super clean soup…it may be a better option.
- Once you have a clean soup, (regardless of which method you use). Here is the reason why you left some room at the top. You are going to pour in your entire Vitamix of veggies WITH the water into the soup along with the potatoes.
- Add in your tomato puree as well.
- Add in a nice helping of red pepper flakes. Hubs and I like it with a kick 🙂 Add in salt, pepper, sugar and the juice of half a lemon. Allow to simmer for 15 minutes.
- In the meantime slice up your cabbage. First you cut the head of cabbage in half. And remove the core.
- Then you slice it thinly with a nice sharp knife. Again feel free to do this in a food processor. I do not however like the texture it gets if you do it in a Vitamix.
- Add it into your soup. Also, add in 3 tablespoons of chopped dill and the garlic. Allow to simmer for about 15 more minutes.
- Once the cabbage is nice and soft, taste the soup for flavor. We like it sweet and a bit sour. So feel free to add in more lemon juice, pepper, sugar, salt, whatever your heart desires.
- This soup actually tastes better the very next day. If you decide to serve it the next day, you can also remove any extra fat that has solidified on the top after being refrigerated.
- Serve with a nice dollop of sour cream, nice sourdough bread and as my hubs prefers, with a sweet red onion on the side 🙂
I’ve wanted to try this, but every time I’ve had beats they tasted like dirt, so I was worried I would make it then dislike it. You have made me brave enough to try it, though! I pinned the recipe and will make it when I can. Thank you for sharing!
This looks amazing!
Amanda!!! WOW thank you so much!!! I absolutely adore your blog and photography!!! So coming from you this makes me light up!!! Major love being sent your way!! We have a #FoodieFridays linky party going on tomorrow! I do hope you can join 🙂 XO
Hi! I’m trying to make this right now and I think a couple steps may be missing?
1) when do you add the potatoes?
2) when do you add the sugar?
Thanks! I think I may have used too much water 🙁 but fingers crossed for good flavor at least!
Hi Brenda! Sorry your comment ended up in the junk 🙁 I do hope this still finds you well! You add the potatoes with the rest of the veggies and the sugar goes in with the lemon juice!!! Hope it turned out yummy!!!
This was delicious! I actually spent 7 months in Moldova and could never get enough of the soups. Thanks for sharing, I will be making it often.
Ohhhh… i haven’t been back since I left in 89’.
How long does this usually take to make?
It takes me a little over an hour 😉
Hi, Mila,
Thank you and your father-in-law for this super delicious recipe! Like you, I couldn’t stop having more helpings! It’s the best Bortch soup I’ve ever made! Thank you!
Your soup + my Borodinsky = Perfect!
Mmmmmm i love Borodinsky!!!
Omg Eng! Thank you!!! I’m so glad you enjoyed it!
How many people does this recipe serve?
Diane, please excuse the delay your comment got stuck in my spam folder and I am just now getting to it. It truly depends on the size of your bowl. However I would say 6-8 ppl is safe to assume.
After you strain it to remove the scum, do you add the bones and meat back? Are you taking the meat of the bones and serve it in the soup? This part was not clear to me. Thanks
Sorry!!!! Just seeing this! Yes you ass it back in
This sounds like the closest thing to what I remember eating, minus the meat. How would I adjust this to make it vegetarian? Have you ever tried to make it in the instant pot?
Yes and yes. Just take the meat out and add in some more veggies!
I’d be tempted to brown the meat before boiling, is there a reason why this is not done?
It changes the flavor. I have literally never seen this done in classic borscht.
How long do you boil meat/bones before adding veggies? Is there a measurement for how much water you normally add?
If you look at the photo it shows about how much water. I would say 2 quarts of water. Once your broth is clear and there is no more “scum” coming up you can add your veggies.
Do you take the meat and bones out when it is done or do you eat the meat? Like when you serve it would there be meat in your bowl or what?
Oh you definitely eat it!! And most importantly… if you are brave…you can suck the marrow out of the bones!
This reminds me of my grandmother’s soup so it’s definitely on my menu plans…
Awwww that is the best comment! Thank you!
Moldova!
My family lived there for 4 years!
And yes no one knows where it is!
Ha! What a small world!
Hi there, I am curious to know about the beef. so does that stay in the soup in chunks? Or have I read it wrong?
Yes you eat it with the soup.
Love it. I tried other recipes on the web, this one is the best.
Awwww thank you so so much!
How long do you cook the beef? It looks like 15 minutes is mentioned twice. Does half an hour actually cook the beef tender???
Hi there… you cook until it is tender… the 15 minutes are indications for when to add the vegetables.
Embarrassed to ask, but can you use canned beets?
I wouldn’t…only because I feel it is going to dilute the flavor.