How To Have Traditional German Breakfast Foods?

Breakfast in German

There is something truly special in starting the day off with a traditional German breakfast. Unlike the speedy and often high-sugar breakfasts that are so prevalent in so many places, breakfasts in Germany are hearty and multi-faceted affairs that reflect German customs and traditions and combine freshly baked bread rolls, cold meats, cheese, eggs, and a choice of sweet toppings. Whether breakfast is on the menu on a weekday morning or on a leisurely weekend brunch day, Germans love breakfast that is both filling and wholesome.

assorted foods on plate

Breakfast (Frühstück) is the day’s most important meal to Germans—a sit-down affair with the family to enjoy a multitude of traditional breakfast items and to ready oneself for the day. Although the continental breakfast is light and minimalist in its approach, the traditional breakfast is defined by its diversity of ingredients and richness of portions.

If you wish to reproduce the real German breakfast experience at home or you are interested in what Germans actually eat in the morning, this is the guide that will lead you through the ins and outs of the quintessential German breakfast experience, from the essential ingredients to regional variations and expert advice on making it just right.

What Makes a Traditional German Breakfast Special?

The first thing that comes to mind upon hearing of the average breakfast in Germany is bread, not surprisingly so. Bread and rolls are the foundation of the traditional breakfast table in Germany and are accompanied by many sweet and savory toppings.

sliced strawberries on white ceramic bowl

But what truly separates the classic German breakfast is its simplicity and its equilibrium. The classic German breakfast is a humble but varied table with the essentials of bread rolls, cheeses, and breakfast staples that each person prefers. Unlike the pancakes and the syrup and the bacon of the American breakfasts or the sausages and the baked beans and fried eggs of the English breakfasts, the classic German breakfast is founded on high-quality fresh ingredients that require little cooking.

Another defining feature is variety. A German breakfast table often includes crusty rolls, hearty rye bread, cold cuts, cheeses, soft-boiled eggs, fresh fruits, and homemade jams. Many Germans also enjoy black tea, coffee, or fresh orange juice alongside their meal.

Whether you like sweet or savory tastes, you will find that there is something to suit everybody in a German breakfast.

Setting the German Breakfast Table

Setting the German breakfast table is an art that requires attention to detail and sensibility to tradition. Germans take pride in making the breakfast table warm and inviting. The following guidelines will make it possible to set the perfect German breakfast table:

Start with the crisp white tablecloth or the traditional German table runner to create a tidy and elegant basis. Use your best china and glassware to bring the table to life and make it look elegant. A vase of fresh flowers or a bowl of fresh fruits as the centerpiece will make the table warm and welcoming.

bread on black ceramic plate

The food arrangement is essential. Place a selection of bread rolls that consist of Brötchen, Kaiser rolls, and whole wheat rolls to form the substantial foundation. Include a selection of cold meats that consist of salami, ham, and liverwurst, as well as cheeses from Gruyère and Emmentaler to make it rich in flavor. Don’t forget to put boiled eggs, chunks of fresh fruits, and a jar of sweet mustard to complete it.

At long last, make a pot of strong coffee and pour it into the traditional German coffee pot to complete the ambiance. The aroma of freshly brewed coffee will fill the air and make the breakfast table even more inviting. Paying attention to these details will result in the classic German breakfast table not only looking lovely but also tasting delicious.

Essential Ingredients for a Traditional German Breakfast

A typical German breakfast menu consists of a variety of bread, spreads, cheeses, meats, eggs, and drinks. Let’s break it down:

Bread & Rolls (Brötchen & Brot)

Bread is the centerpiece of a traditional German breakfast. Germans are passionate about bread, and their country boasts over 3,000 varieties!

  • Brötchen (Bread Rolls): These small, crusty rolls are the most common breakfast bread. They come in different varieties, including white, whole grain, rye, and seed-covered.
  • Rye Bread (Roggenbrot): Dark and dense, this is a staple in traditional German breakfast foods.
  • Kaiser Rolls: A classic, slightly crispy roll often served with butter, cheese, or cold cuts.
  • Pretzels (Brezeln): A Bavarian favorite, often eaten with sweet mustard and cheese.
  • Multigrain Bread: Loaded with seeds and nuts, perfect for a hearty start to the day.

Bread in Germany is not just a side dish—it’s the foundation of breakfast. Whether you prefer sweet spreads or cold meats, the right bread makes all the difference.

bowl of croissants

Cold Cuts & Cheese

A classic German breakfast would not be complete if it didn’t include cold meats and cheeses. Germans are fond of charcuterie-style breakfasts where cold cuts and cheeses are served buffet-style.

  • They include the likes of prosciutto, Black Forest ham, ham, liverwurst, and smoked ham.
  • Classic cheeses, Gouda, Emmental, Brie, Cambozola, and Quark, are generally
  • Smoked Fish: Smoked herring and salmon are also eaten by Northern Germans as breakfast.

A cold-cut and cheese sandwich on rye bread or crusty rolls is a filling and comforting meal.

sandwich on white ceramic plate

Eggs & Dairy

Eggs play the leading role in the majority of breakfast meals in Germany. While weekend breakfasts include scrambled and fried eggs, the most classic is the soft-boiled egg (Ei im Eierbecher).

Germans love soft-boiled eggs that are consumed from egg cups using a small spoon. Hard-boiled eggs are also favored, especially when preparing breakfast to be consumed on the go.

For others who prefer something less heavy, yogurt, oats, and Müsli are favorites among many Germans, served with nuts, dried fruits, and honey.

vegetable salad on black plate

Sweet Spreads & Toppings

If you have a sweet tooth, you’ll love the variety of sweet spreads on a German breakfast table:

  • Homemade Jams: Strawberry, cherry, blackcurrant, and quince jelly are some of the most common.
  • Honey: Germans often drizzle honey over toast, yogurt, or oats.
  • Nutella & Nougat Cream: A favorite among kids and adults alike.

Fresh Fruits & Vegetables

A typical German breakfast includes fresh fruits like apples, grapes, berries, and kiwis. Sliced cucumbers and tomatoes are also served for a fresh and savory contrast.

Beverages: Coffee, Tea & Juice

No traditional breakfast is complete without a hot beverage and juice:

  • Freshly brewed coffee is the most popular morning drink.
  • Black tea and herbal teas are common, especially in northern Germany.
  • Orange juice, apple juice, and multivitamin juice are often served.

In Bavaria, wheat beer (Weißbier) is sometimes enjoyed with white sausage—a truly authentic German breakfast experience!

food photography of strawberries, oranges, and pancakes on plates

German Breakfast Variations by Region

Breakfast in Germany varies by region. Here are some unique specialties:

  • Bavaria: Weißwurst (white sausage) with pretzels and sweet mustard.
  • Northern Germany: Smoked fish, shrimp salad, and herring.
  • Rhineland: Mettbrötchen—raw minced pork with onions on a bread roll.

Despite regional variations, the foundation of a German breakfast remains the same: high-quality, fresh ingredients served in an inviting way.

How to Set Up a German Breakfast Table

A traditional German breakfast is not so much the meal itself—it’s the warm and embracing environment it provides that encourages the day to unfold at its own pace. Germans take their time over the morning hours, congregating with family and friends to enjoy the warm bread rolls, cheeses, meats, eggs, and spreads carefully presented on the breakfast table.

To duplicate the authentic German breakfast experience, start with the table properly laid. Most Germans prefer to use porcelain plates, coffee cups with saucers, and juice glasses or glasses of water. Butter knives, teaspoons, and egg cups to hold soft-boiled eggs are also on the breakfast table. A linen or cotton napkin is also a touch of class to the table setting. During the colder months of the year, most Germans put a small candle on the table to make the setting warm and welcoming.

breakfast menu

At the center of the breakfast table is the bread basket filled with rolls of bread that are whole grain on the outside and on the inside. Freshly baked Brötchen is the rule of thumb, the most common of which are the Kaiser rolls, the pretzel rolls, and the multigrain bread. Germans prefer to use more than one bread so that they can taste and feel the differences during the meal.

A cheese and cold cut platter is another classic German breakfast dish. Black Forest ham, prosciutto, and slices of salami are served along with Gouda, Emmental, Brie, Cambozola, and cheese spreads. Germans prefer to make it easy for everyone to serve themselves, so they place these on a wooden board or ceramic plate.

Eggs are also on the breakfast table in Germany. Soft-boiled eggs are the most traditional, served in egg cups and eaten with a small spoon. Hard-boiled eggs are also consumed, especially among individuals who need to have breakfast on the move. Some Germans, on the weekends, will consume scrambled eggs or fried eggs with chopped chives on top or a pat of butter.

Germans finish the meal with many sweet spreads on the breakfast table. Home-made strawberry, cherry, and blackcurrant jams are among my favorite picks, along with honey and Nutella. The spreads are placed in small glass jars or bowls to make the breakfast table warm and welcoming. Fresh fruits of apples, kiwis, grapes, and berries bring a refreshing touch to the meal, while the addition of cucumber and tomato slices provides a savory touch.

photo of bread with strawberry jam

No breakfast in Germany would be complete if it did not contain coffee, tea, or juice. Freshly made coffee is the morning starter of choice in the eyes of many Germans, black or with milk and sugar. Black tea is the northern favorite, sweetened with cubes of sugar and served with a splash of milk. Orange juice, apple juice, and multivitamin juice are favorites among children. Weißbier (wheat beer) and white sausage and pretzels are paired together in Bavaria to create the classic regional breakfast.

Along with the food itself, the table setting and the way it is put together are important. Germans take pride in serving their breakfast as nicely as it tastes. Nice but little touches, like the use of the breadbasket lined with the cloth napkin, the addition of the butter dish, and the neatly positioned cheese slices, make the meal special. Setting the table in the German breakfast tradition is not so simple, but abundant. It is the moment to relax and savor the freshly brewed coffee, warm bread rolls, and plenty of toppings while savoring the morning. Whether you are serving the traditional German breakfast to guests or the family, the extra effort to nicely prepare the table makes the experience even more authentic and enjoyable.

Final Thoughts

A traditional German breakfast is one of quality, variety, and balance. No matter if you prefer to begin your day with cold meats and cheese or sweet rolls and fresh fruits, there is something for everyone.

For the next breakfast you make, you may want to try breakfast food from Germany. It is delicious and satisfying to start the day.

Would you try to prepare a German breakfast at home? Share it with us in the comments!